How Does Bucket Protocol V2 Work?

CDP|Risk B-|7 mechanisms|5 interactions

Bucket Protocol V2 is the first CDP protocol on Sui, allowing users to deposit SUI, BTC, or ETH as collateral to borrow BUCK stablecoin at zero interest. With $12M TVL, it features a stability pool (Tank), peg stability module (PSM), and savings pool. It uses Liquity-inspired mechanics adapted for Sui.

TVL

$10M

Sector

CDP

Risk Grade

B-

Value Grade

D+

Core Mechanisms

6.1.1 Over-collateralized (MakerDAO-style)

CDP positions — deposit SUI/BTC/ETH collateral to mint BUCK at zero interest

Liquity-style zero interest CDP

6.3.2 Fixed-spread liquidation (Aave-style)

Real-time liquidation for undercollateralized CDPs

Immediate liquidation mechanism

6.4.1 Chainlink / external oracle

Oracle feeds for SUI, BTC, ETH collateral valuations

Standard external oracle dependency

4.1.3 Stableswap (Curve-style)

PSM — swap USDC/USDT to BUCK at near-peg rates

Standard PSM like MakerDAO

2.2.1 Direct to stakers / holders

sUSDB Savings Pool — BUCK holders earn yield from protocol revenue

Similar to MakerDAO DSR

1.3.3 Burn-on-action (e.g., burn to mint, burn to register)

Redeem module — BUCK redeemed against most undercollateralized CDPs

Liquity-style redemption mechanism

6.3.3 Gradual liquidation (Euler-style)

Novel

Tank module — stability pool where BUCK absorbs liquidated collateral at discount

Combined stability pool and liquidation on Sui

How the Pieces Interact

Zero-interest CDPRedemption mechanismHigh

Zero-interest borrowers reluctant to repay — heavy reliance on redemptions for system health

Oracle feedsReal-time liquidationHigh

Oracle latency during rapid SUI drops could delay liquidations, creating bad debt

PSM moduleUSDC/USDT reservesMedium

PSM reserve drainage during depeg event removes stabilization mechanism

Tank stability poolMass liquidationMedium

Underfunded Tank during mass liquidation means insufficient BUCK to absorb collateral

sUSDB Savings PoolProtocol revenueLow

Yield depends on borrowing demand — drops during quiet markets

What Could Go Wrong

  1. BUCK peg stability depends on multiple modules (PSM, CDP, Tank, redeem) — failure of any could break the peg
  2. Oracle dependency for SUI, BTC, ETH creates liquidation risk during rapid price drops
  3. Zero-interest borrowing may create adverse selection and bad debt accumulation
  4. Sui ecosystem still young with limited DeFi composability for BUCK

BUCK Depeg During SUI Market Crash

Moderate

Trigger: SUI drops 40%+ rapidly, overwhelming the Tank stability pool

  1. 1.Mass CDP liquidations triggered Tank stability pool depleted
  2. 2.Remaining undercollateralized CDPs cannot be fully liquidated Bad debt accumulates, BUCK partially unbacked
  3. 3.BUCK holders lose confidence BUCK trades below $1, PSM reserves drained
  4. 4.Depeg accelerates Death spiral of selling and lower prices

Risk Profile at a Glance

Mechanism Novelty3/15
Interaction Severity5/20
Oracle Surface5/10
Documentation Gaps2/10
Track Record6/15
Scale Exposure3/10
Regulatory Risk5/10
Vitality Risk6/10
B-

Overall: B- (35/100)

Lower score = safer

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